What Is Hidradenitis Suppurativa?
Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that causes painful lumps, abscesses, and tunnels under the skin. It primarily affects areas where skin rubs together, such as the underarms, groin, buttocks, and under the breasts. This hidradenitis skin condition develops when hair follicles become blocked, triggering an inflammatory response. While the causes of hidradenitis suppurativa are not fully understood, factors such as an overactive immune system, genetics, hormones, and lifestyle may contribute to its progression. HS is not contagious and cannot be spread through physical contact. However, without treatment, symptoms can worsen over time, leading to permanent skin damage and scarring. At MCS Dermatology, Dr. Cynthia Abban provides specialized care to diagnose and manage hidradenitis suppurativa, helping patients in Elk Grove Village, IL and areas including Schaumberg, Glenview, and Elgin achieve better skin health.
How Is Hidradenitis Suppurativa Treated?
Although hidradenitis suppurativa has no definitive cure, treatment focuses on symptom management, reducing flare-ups, and preventing complications. Treatment may involve prescription topical or oral antibiotics and corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and pain, or biologic medications that help regulate the immune system. In some cases, laser or light therapy can help minimize scarring and prevent new breakouts. For severe cases, surgical procedures, such as incision and drainage or excision of affected tissue, may be necessary.
What Are the Symptoms of Hidradenitis Suppurativa?
Hidradenitis suppurativa symptoms can vary in severity and often develop gradually. Common signs include:
- Painful, deep-seated lumps: Tender nodules under the skin that may last for weeks.
- Recurring abscesses: Swollen, inflamed bumps that may burst and leak fluid or pus.
- Tunnels (sinus tracts): Hollow passages under the skin that connect abscesses.
- Scarring and thickened skin: Chronic inflammation can lead to permanent damage.
- Swelling and redness: Affected areas often become inflamed and sensitive.
- Odor and discharge: Persistent sores may produce an unpleasant-smelling fluid.
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Find Lasting Relief
Living with hidradenitis suppurativa can be painful and frustrating, but effective treatment can help manage symptoms and prevent flare-ups. Dr. Cynthia Abban at MCS Dermatology in Elk Grove Village, IL provides compassionate care and advanced treatment options tailored to each patient's needs. Whether you need medications to control inflammation, laser therapy to reduce scarring, or surgical intervention for severe cases, Dr. Abban offers a comprehensive approach to improving skin health. Don't let discomfort and recurring flare-ups disrupt your daily life — schedule a consultation today.