Hidradenitis Suppurativa
Trusted Care for Your Skin
Dr. Cynthia Abban
Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that causes painful lumps, abscesses, and tunnels under the skin. It primarily affects areas where skin rubs together, such as the underarms, groin, buttocks, and under the breasts. This hidradenitis skin condition develops when hair follicles become blocked, triggering an inflammatory response. While the causes of hidradenitis suppurativa are not fully understood, factors such as an overactive immune system, genetics, hormones, and lifestyle may contribute to its progression. HS is not contagious and cannot be spread through physical contact. However, without treatment, symptoms can worsen over time, leading to permanent skin damage and scarring.
At MCS Dermatology, Dr. Cynthia Abban provides specialized care to diagnose and manage hidradenitis suppurativa, helping patients in Elk Grove Village, IL and areas including Schaumberg, Glenview, and Elgin achieve better skin health.
Hidradenitis Suppurativa Symptoms
Hidradenitis suppurativa symptoms can vary in severity and often develop gradually. Common signs include:
- Painful, deep-seated lumps: Tender nodules under the skin that may last for weeks.
- Recurring abscesses: Swollen, inflamed bumps that may burst and leak fluid or pus.
- Tunnels (sinus tracts): Hollow passages under the skin that connect abscesses.
- Scarring and thickened skin: Chronic inflammation can lead to permanent damage.
- Swelling and redness: Affected areas often become inflamed and sensitive.
- Odor and discharge: Persistent sores may produce an unpleasant-smelling fluid.
Hidradenitis Suppurativa Treatments
Although hidradenitis suppurativa has no definitive cure, treatment focuses on symptom management, reducing flare-ups, and preventing complications. Treatment may involve prescription topical or oral antibiotics and corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and pain, or biologic medications that help regulate the immune system. In some cases, laser or light therapy can help minimize scarring and prevent new breakouts. For severe cases, surgical procedures, such as incision and drainage or excision of affected tissue, may be necessary.
Eczema and psoriasis share similarities, but they have distinct characteristics. Eczema typically results from an allergic reaction or weakened immune function, leading to extreme itchiness and dry patches. In contrast, psoriasis is an autoimmune condition that causes thick, scaly plaques due to rapid skin cell turnover. Psoriasis lesions are often more defined and silver-scaled and may cause burning or stinging, whereas eczema is more commonly associated with intense itching and weeping sores.
If you are struggling with hidradenitis suppurativa and are looking for an effective solution, contact MCS Dermatology today to explore your treatment options.
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